{"id":489,"date":"2025-12-25T14:36:54","date_gmt":"2025-12-25T14:36:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/calypso.media.uoa.gr\/2025\/news07\/?p=489"},"modified":"2025-12-25T14:37:09","modified_gmt":"2025-12-25T14:37:09","slug":"%ce%a0%ce%bb%ce%b1%cf%83%cf%84%ce%b9%ce%ba%ce%ac-%ce%b1%cf%80%cf%8c%ce%b2%ce%bb%ce%b7%cf%84%ce%b1-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%b9-%ce%b1%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%ba%cf%8d%ce%ba%ce%bb%cf%89%cf%83%ce%b7-%cf%83%cf%84%ce%b7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/calypso.media.uoa.gr\/2025\/news07\/?p=489","title":{"rendered":"\u03a0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u0395: \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u0395\u03bd\u03ce \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u0395 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac. \u0394\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><small><time datetime=\"23-08-2019\">\u0388\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7: 23-08-2019<\/time><time class=\"\" datetime=\"2025-06-10T14:54:00\">\u03a4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7: 10-06-2025 &#8211; 14:54<\/time><time datetime=\"PT7M\" class=\"\">\u03a7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2: 7 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ac<\/time><\/small><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.europarl.europa.eu\/resources\/library\/images\/20240625PHT22434\/20240625PHT22434_original.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europarl.europa.eu\/resources\/library\/images\/20240625PHT22434\/20240625PHT22434-cl.png\" alt=\"\u03a4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd.\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"-------5\">\u03a0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b7: \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><br><br>\u03a4\u03bf 2022, \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u0395 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/eurostat\/web\/products-eurostat-news\/w\/ddn-20241024-3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf \u03cc\u03c1\u03bf 36,1 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd<\/a>. \u039f \u03cc\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ae\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 8 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd 2012 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 2022.<br><br><br>\u03a4\u03bf&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/eurostat\/databrowser\/view\/env_waspac__custom_16985528\/default\/table?lang=en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ae\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u0395<\/a>&nbsp;\u03c4\u03bf 2022 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03bb\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5 16,16 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 6,58 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9, \u03ae \u03c4\u03bf 40,7% \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.europarl.europa.eu\/resources\/library\/images\/20250610PHT28862\/20250610PHT28862_original.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europarl.europa.eu\/resources\/library\/images\/20250610PHT28862\/20250610PHT28862-cl.png\" alt=\"\u03a0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u0395.\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">EL_2025_Plastic_packaging_waste_02.png<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0397 \u0395\u0395 \u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.europarl.europa.eu\/news\/el\/headlines\/society\/20180830STO11347\/plastika-apovlita-kai-anakuklosi-stin-ee-stoicheia-kai-arithmoi\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd<\/a>, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c7\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2; \u039a\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em><strong>\u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c8\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.europarl.europa.eu\/news\/el\/headlines\/society\/20180830STO11347\/plastika-apovlita-kai-anakuklosi-stin-ee-stoicheia-kai-arithmoi\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u0395 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c1\u03cd\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/a>.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"----10\">\u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b7<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><br>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b7,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/eurostat\/databrowser\/view\/env_waspac__custom_16997399\/default\/table?lang=en&amp;page=time:2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd<\/a>&nbsp;\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 (40,7%). \u0397 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03cd\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03c6\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ae \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd (35,0%).<br><br>\u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/eurostat\/databrowser\/view\/env_waspac__custom_16999477\/default\/table?lang=en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 25,2% \u03c4\u03bf 2005 \u03c3\u03b5 40,7% \u03c4\u03bf 2022<\/a>.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/eurostat\/databrowser\/view\/env_wastrdmp__custom_16991210\/default\/table?lang=en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">1,3 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd<\/a>&nbsp;\u03b5\u03be\u03ae\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u0395\u0395 \u03c4\u03bf 2023. \u039f\u03b9 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ae \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf.<br><br>\u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03c2, \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b3\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03af\u03bd\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/eurostat\/web\/products-eurostat-news\/-\/ddn-20200709-01\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u0395<\/a>. \u0397 \u0388\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u0395 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ce\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd.<br><br>\u039a\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unep.org\/plastic-pollution\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd 19 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 23 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03b4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2<\/a>, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ac\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c9\u03ba\u03b5\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b2\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c5\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1.<br><br>\u03a4\u03bf 2019,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/en\/climatechange\/science\/climate-issues\/plastics\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03b1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd 1,8 \u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03b7\u03c0\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 (GHG)&nbsp;<\/a>\u2013 \u03c4\u03bf 3,4% \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd \u2013 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03cd\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1. \u039c\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf 2060, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd.<br><br>\u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u0395 (EEA),&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.eea.europa.eu\/en\/circularity\/sectoral-modules\/plastics\/ghg-emissions-from-eus-plastics-value-chain?activeTab=658e2886-cfbf-4c2f-a603-061e1627a515\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u0395, \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5 193 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd CO2<\/a>, \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0392\u03b5\u03bb\u03b3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 (123 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf 2019). \u0397 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd (63%), \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf 22% \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 15% (\u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03c6\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2).<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em><strong>\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.europarl.europa.eu\/news\/el\/headlines\/society\/20180328STO00751\/i-diacheirisi-ton-apovliton-stis-chores-tis-ee-grafima\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u0395.<\/a><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"-----5\">\u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03bf \u03bc\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf. \u0397 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd, \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ac \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf, \u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 (\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2) \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae, \u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b4\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.europarl.europa.eu\/resources\/library\/images\/20250610PHT28863\/20250610PHT28863_original.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europarl.europa.eu\/resources\/library\/images\/20250610PHT28863\/20250610PHT28863-cl.png\" alt=\"\u03a7\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u0395.\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03af\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u0395 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac: \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf 2022 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u03a3\u03bb\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03af\u03b1 (59,6%), \u03c4\u03bf \u0392\u03ad\u03bb\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf (54,2%) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u0393\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 (51,1%), \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u039c\u03ac\u03bb\u03c4\u03b1 (16,4%), \u03c4\u03b7 \u0394\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 (23,5%) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u0393\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 (25,2%).<em><\/em><strong><em><br><br><\/em><\/strong><em><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u039b\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u0395 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd<br><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf 2024,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.europarl.europa.eu\/news\/el\/press-room\/20240419IPR20589\/neoi-kanones-tis-ee-gia-meiosi-epanachrisimopoiisi-kai-anakuklosi-suskeuasion\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u03c4\u03bf \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03cc \u039a\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03bd\u03ad\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u0395<\/a>. \u039f\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u0395 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03af\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf 2018 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac 5% \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf 2030, 10% \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf 2035 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 15% \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf 2040.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd. \u039f\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd 1\u03b7 \u0399\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2030. \u0388\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf 2029, \u03c4\u03bf 90% \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03bf\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 (\u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03bb\u03af\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1) \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03be\u03b5\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em><br><br>\u0395\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u0395 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf 2050, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.europarl.europa.eu\/news\/el\/headlines\/priorities\/kukliki-oikonomia-kai-meiosi-apovliton\/20210128STO96607\/to-schedio-drasis-tis-ee-gia-ti-metavasi-se-mia-kukliki-oikonomia-eos-to-2050\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd<\/a>.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"-----------6\">\u039b\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u0395 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf\u03bd \u0399\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 2019, \u03b7 \u0395\u0395 \u03c5\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03ad\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b8\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd.&nbsp;<strong>\u039f\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf 25% \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c7\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf 2025 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 30% \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf 2030<\/strong>.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03cc \u039a\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.europarl.europa.eu\/news\/el\/press-room\/20150424IPR45708\/meiose-tes-khreses-plastikon-sakoulon-kai-prostasia-tou-periballontos\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c6\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u0395 \u03c4\u03bf 2015<\/a>.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.europarl.europa.eu\/topics\/el\/article\/20181116STO19217\/mikroplastika-piges-epiptoseis-luseis\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd<\/a>.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf\u03bd \u03a6\u03b5\u03b2\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 2024,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.europarl.europa.eu\/news\/el\/press-room\/20240223IPR18069\/austiroteroi-europaikoi-kanones-gia-tis-metafores-apovliton\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u03c4\u03bf \u039a\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u0395\u0395<\/a>. \u039f\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.oecd.org\/en\/about\/members-partners.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u039f\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u039f\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0391\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03c2<\/a>\u00a0(\u039f\u039f\u03a3\u0391).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0395\u03bd\u03ce \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 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&#8211; 14:54\u03a7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2: 7 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ac \u03a0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b7: \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03a4\u03bf 2022, \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u0395 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5&nbsp;\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf \u03cc\u03c1\u03bf 36,1 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd 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